Description
Main indications
- High blood pressure (HBP)
- Heart failure
- After a heart attack (heart attack)
- Diabetic kidney disease (kidney damage in people with diabetes)
How does it work?
- It belongs to the class of ACE inhibitors (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors).
- It works by widening the blood vessels, which makes the heart’s work easier and lowers blood pressure.
Dosage (Examples)
- High blood pressure: Often 1 tablet of 25 mg, morning and evening.
- Heart failure: Higher doses (50-100 mg/day) divided into 2-3 doses, gradually increased.
- After a heart attack: 75-150 mg/day in 2-3 doses.
Key points
- Gradual dosing: The doctor increases the dose slowly according to the patient’s response.
- Form: Usually as quarter-scored tablets (easy to break into 2 or 4 parts).
- Side effects: A dry cough is common; other possible effects include dizziness and blood pressure changes.
- Do not stop abruptly: Always follow your doctor’s instructions.
