Description
Main uses
- Rehydration : Treats dehydration and hypovolemia (low blood volume).
- Vehicle/Diluent : To dilute medicines given by infusion (intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous).
- Hygiene and first aid : Cleaning wounds and eyes (conjunctivitis) and nasal rinsing (spray or irrigation).
- Surgery/Anesthesia : Used to prevent drops in blood pressure (hypotension) during certain types of anesthesia (spinal anesthesia).
Important information
- Composition : Contains 9 grams of sodium chloride per liter, with sodium and chloride concentrations of 154 mEq/L, which gives it an osmolarity similar to that of the body.
- Safety : Do not use if you have a high level of sodium (hypernatremia) or chloride (hyperchloremia) in the blood.
- After infusion : Stays in the bloodstream for 1 to 2 hours before moving into the tissues.
In summary
It is a very common medical solution, used for a wide range of needs from resuscitation to daily hygiene, because its salt concentration is close to that of the human body.










