Description
What is it and how does it work?
- Type : Thiazide diuretic.
- Action : Increases the elimination of salt and water by the kidneys.
Uses:
- High blood pressure : Used to help control high blood pressure.
- Fluid retention (edema) : Can be used to treat swelling associated with certain heart, liver or kidney conditions, as well as edema caused by certain medicines.
- Important considerations and side effects:
- Electrolyte balance : May affect electrolyte levels in the body, possibly leading to hypokalemia (low potassium).
- Common side effects : May include dizziness and more frequent urination.
- Serious side effects (less common): Possible, though rare, side effects may include allergic reactions (such as rash, swelling or difficulty breathing), vision problems, increased sensitivity to sunlight and a potentially increased risk of certain skin cancers with prolonged use.
Combinations : Sometimes prescribed in combination with other medicines, such as losartan, to improve blood pressure control.







